The strings are connected to a hand controller in the shape of the letters H or X. Strings are linked to each leg, arm, and shoulder, as well as the lower back and each side of the head.The puppeteer controls the strings that are attached to little holes in the hands, head, and rear of the body.Miniature jewels and other embellishments have been added to give it a more realistic appearance.The body is then stitched and wrapped with a colorful little garment. The limbs are formed by joining little wooden pipes to the body.Oil paint is used to paint the wood and to add additional face characteristics such as eyes, mouth, nose, and other facial features.The string puppets are usually made of wood and are eight to nine inches tall.String puppets have the following characteristics: This famous marionette was created in 1881 by Carlo Collodi the Italian author of The Adventures of Pinocchio.String puppets, often known as marionettes, have an important role in Indian culture. The most famous glove puppet character is Punch, star of English Punch and Judy shows. They are manipulated from above by strings or threads attached to a control. Burmese Marionettes – All string operated, a popular art in Burma.Czech marionettes – Complex, have a central rod.Sicilian marionettes – Simplest, carved out of wood.Marionettes are often considered to be more complex than other types of puppets. Marionette is a puppet which is animated by using wires or strings. It is controlled or manipulated by a puppeteer. However, the unique feature that separates them from other types of puppets is regarding their manipulation and control by the stings or wires.Ĭomparison between Puppet and Marionette:Ī puppet is a movable figure which represents a person or animal. Thus, Marionettes are types of puppets, and thus contain the necessary elements to be considered as a puppet. This is due to the flexibility provided by the strings. The movements of marionettes are considered to be better than the movements of other types of puppets. They are believed to be originated in France during the Middle Ages. However, some claim it to be the Old French word for musical instrument. Some believe that it has been originated from the role of Jesus’s mother, Mary. There are various notions regarding the origin of the word ‘Marrionette’. They are manipulated by wires or strings. Marionettes are one of the popular puppets. These puppet operators are basically responsible for all the movements of a puppet. Puppets come alive as characters in theatrical performances, and the credit goes to the puppeteers. Rod puppets are controlled from rods below. Hand or glove puppets consist of a hollow strip of material, and a puppeteer places his hand inside this hollow strip to control the puppet figure, which appears on the outer part. Marionettes possess articulated limbs and are manipulated using strings. Puppets are available in many forms like Marionettes, hand or glove puppets and rod puppets. It started being used to narrate various types of stories. Initially, the art of puppetry was limited to temples and villages, but later it reached the outside world. Puppetry is often looked to as the product of India, where it was initially used to depict the stories of Mahabharata and Ramayana. They are used for entertainment of children. This definition must include a point which is the manipulation of these models by someone. Marionettes are often considered to be complex than other types of puppets.Ī puppet is simply a model that represents a human being or an animal. Key Difference: A puppet is a movable figure which represents a person or animal.
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